{"id":174,"date":"2009-05-08T13:21:00","date_gmt":"2009-05-08T13:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/genealogybank.com\/?p=174"},"modified":"2024-07-31T09:13:05","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T13:13:05","slug":"space-age-technology-unraveling-ancient","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/space-age-technology-unraveling-ancient.html","title":{"rendered":"Space age technology unraveling ancient manuscripts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: trebuchet ms;\"><strong>Alexandra Alter reports in today&#8217;s <em>Wall Street Journal<\/em> on global <a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/s1600-h\/archimedes-palimpsest-project-multispectral-imaging.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5333451710261610002\" class=\"alignnone\" style=\"float: right; margin: 0px 0px 10px 10px; width: 400px; cursor: hand; height: 277px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/s400\/archimedes-palimpsest-project-multispectral-imaging.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/space-age-technology-unraveling-ancient.html\n\" width=\"400\" height=\"277\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>projects to digitize and make available the world&#8217;s ancient manuscripts that have long been unreadable. <a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB124173896716198603.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">Click here to read her article: <em>The Next Age of Discovery. (Wall Street Jou<\/em>rnal, 8 May 2009)<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">.<\/span> <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: trebuchet ms;\"><strong><em>&#8220;Archivists at the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore used multispectral imaging to read this palimpsest, or text that had been scraped off and written over by a later scribe. The text had been covered up by a 13th-century monk who scraped the parchment with pumice and used the pages to write a prayer book. Multispectral imaging revealed a hidden mathematical treatise by the Greek mathematician Archimedes (above).&#8221;<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: trebuchet ms;\"><strong>Universities across the country: University of Kentucky, Brigham Young University, Oxford, British Library, Library of Congress, St. John&#8217;s Abbey &amp; University in Minnesota, Center for the Study of New Testament Manuscripts (Texas), University of Michigan, Berkeley, Columbia University are all working to preserve the world&#8217;s oldest records. They are harnessing 3-D X-ray scanning, NASA multispectral imaging and the latest tools to digitize and preserve the world&#8217;s oldest manuscripts. <\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><span style=\"font-family: trebuchet ms;\"><strong>These projects have saved thousands of manuscripts that were otherwise unreadable and that were slowly deteriorating. <\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-family: trebuchet ms;\"><strong><a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/s1600-h\/ancient-manuscripts.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5333452994447614850\" class=\"alignnone\" style=\"float: left; margin: 0px 10px 10px 0px; width: 220px; cursor: hand; height: 390px;\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/s400\/ancient-manuscripts.jpg\" alt=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/space-age-technology-unraveling-ancient.html\n\" width=\"220\" height=\"390\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a>&#8220;Brent Seales, a computer scientist at the University of Kentucky, is pioneering the &#8220;virtual unrolling&#8221; technique for fragile or burned scrolls. Prof. Seales plans to test 3-D X-ray scanning on two papyrus scrolls from Pompeii that were charred by volcanic ash in 79 A.D.&#8221;<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: trebuchet ms;\"><strong><em>&#8220;Multispectral imaging &#8212; originally developed by NASA to capture satellite images through clouds &#8212; has proved remarkably effective on everything from ancient papyrus scrolls to medieval manuscripts that were scraped off and written over when scribes recycled parchment pages. Using the technique, which captures high-resolution images in different light wavelengths, scholars can see details invisible to the naked eye: For example, infrared light highlights ink containing carbon from crushed charcoal, while ultraviolet light picks up ink containing iron.&#8221;<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-family: Trebuchet MS; font-size: 130%;\">It&#8217;s a great day for genealogy &#8211; and the world&#8217;s scholars are extending our reach even further back in time with space age technology. <\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n<div><strong><span style=\"font-family: Trebuchet MS; font-size: 130%;\">.<\/span><\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Alexandra Alter reports in today&#8217;s Wall Street Journal on global projects to digitize and make available the world&#8217;s ancient manuscripts that have long been unreadable. Click here to read her article: The Next Age of Discovery. (Wall Street Journal, 8 May 2009). &#8220;Archivists at the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore used multispectral imaging to read [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12713],"tags":[723,1028,5280,725,1020,5282,1004,1878,1242,701,1065,1129,12,5317,1674,1829,1088,21,5355,1103,1093,1874,722,964,464,1929,1873,5499,5426,5444,1083,724,5460],"class_list":["post-174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genealogy-research-tips","tag-alexandra-alter","tag-baltimore","tag-book","tag-brent-seales","tag-brigham-young-university","tag-british","tag-british-library","tag-center","tag-columbia","tag-columbia-university","tag-congress","tag-family","tag-genealogy","tag-greek","tag-id","tag-in","tag-kentucky","tag-library-of-congress","tag-long","tag-michigan","tag-minnesota","tag-ms","tag-nasa","tag-north-carolina","tag-off","tag-or","tag-oxford","tag-pompeii","tag-records","tag-technology","tag-texas","tag-wall-street-journal","tag-young"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=174"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99977,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/174\/revisions\/99977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}