{"id":2139,"date":"2012-11-12T16:34:36","date_gmt":"2012-11-12T16:34:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=2139"},"modified":"2022-10-26T14:03:57","modified_gmt":"2022-10-26T18:03:57","slug":"deadwood-dick-chasing-a-cornish-american-legend","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/deadwood-dick-chasing-a-cornish-american-legend.html","title":{"rendered":"Deadwood Dick: Chasing a Cornish-American Legend"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Introduction<\/em><\/strong><em>: <\/em><em>In this article, Scott Phillips digs into old newspapers to see if the Wild West\u2019s legendary character \u201cDeadwood Dick\u201d was a real person or just a myth. Scott is a genealogical historian and owner of Onward To Our Past\u00ae genealogy services.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Early in my family history and genealogy work I made, what was for me, a remarkable discovery. I found that I had a significant branch of second cousins in Cornwall in the United Kingdom.<\/p>\n<p>I had not known about my Cornish relatives and they were equally unaware of me. It wasn\u2019t long before I had the opportunity to meet this grand branch of my family and it was an extraordinary occasion! We spent several wonderful days together and those treasured family memories will now be with me forever. Given all the family photographs, stories, catching up on lifetimes, pub visits, heirlooms, and tromping around parish churches and graveyards, my head was filled with family history. I guess it should come as no surprise that I placed one item in a remote drawer of my \u201cmental filing cabinet,\u201d to be explored at a later date.<\/p>\n<p>Not long ago this tidbit came roaring back into my consciousness and I decided I needed to investigate. The name I had filed away was \u201cDeadwood Dick\u201d; when I was in Cornwall many people had asked me if I was familiar with this famous Cornish-American immigrant. To begin my investigation, I opened up GenealogyBank.com and started searching for historical records containing his name. As usual, I was not disappointed!<\/p>\n<p>I logged in and searched on \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/gbnk\/newspapers\/?kwinc=deadwood+dick\">Deadwood Dick<\/a>.\u201d To my surprise I was greeted with more than 3,800 articles in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/newspapers\/all\">Newspaper Archive<\/a> section of my results. I then clicked on the subcategory <strong><em>Obituaries<\/em><\/strong>. Quickly I noted that Deadwood had been reported as dead a number of times, including 1906, 1911 and 1920, along with a couple of other dates! As a genealogist I smiled when I read these different death accounts, and also found varying family histories attributed to good old Deadwood.\u00a0 They ranged from Deadwood being: the nephew of the governor of Illinois; a shop owner in Belle Fourche; and a postmaster in Deadwood, the latter two places both in the Dakota Territory.<\/p>\n<p>So I read on. What I discovered about this Cornish-American immigrant was quite a story! You see Deadwood was the inspiration for dime novels, or what were also known as the yellow-backed series of action books, featuring the exploits and adventures of Deadwood Dick.<\/p>\n<p>But was the legendary Deadwood Dick a real person?<\/p>\n<p>An old article from the <em>Daily People<\/em> newspaper proclaimed: \u201cDeadwood Dick a Myth.\u201d As they say in the game shows: \u201cBuzz\u2026wrong answer!\u201d This newspaper article was certainly not going to establish that Deadwood was a real person.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2140\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2140\" style=\"width: 878px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/daily-people-newspaper-0426-1903-deadwood-dick.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2140\" title=\"daily-people-newspaper-0426-1903-deadwood-dick\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/daily-people-newspaper-0426-1903-deadwood-dick.png\" alt=\"Deadwood Dick a Myth, Daily People newspaper article 26 April 1903\" width=\"878\" height=\"548\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/daily-people-newspaper-0426-1903-deadwood-dick.png 878w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/daily-people-newspaper-0426-1903-deadwood-dick-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/daily-people-newspaper-0426-1903-deadwood-dick-480x300.png 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 878px) 100vw, 878px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2140\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Daily People (New York, New York), 26 April 1903, page 6<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Soon I found a delightful old news article published by the <em>Jackson Citizen Patriot<\/em> lamenting \u201cDime Novels of Our Youthful Days.\u201d Seems no matter what the time in history, we always miss things from our youth\u2014and in this case it was the exciting stories of Deadwood Dick.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2141\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2141\" style=\"width: 435px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/jackson-citizen-patriot-newspaper-0816-1922-deadwood-dick.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2141\" title=\"jackson-citizen-patriot-newspaper-0816-1922-deadwood-dick\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/jackson-citizen-patriot-newspaper-0816-1922-deadwood-dick.png\" alt=\"Diime Novels of Our Youthful Days, Jackson Citizen Patriot newspaper article 16 August 1922\" width=\"435\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/jackson-citizen-patriot-newspaper-0816-1922-deadwood-dick.png 435w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/jackson-citizen-patriot-newspaper-0816-1922-deadwood-dick-249x300.png 249w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2141\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jackson Citizen Patriot (Jackson, Michigan), 16 August 1922, page 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Then I discovered, from an old newspaper article published by the <em>Sun<\/em>, that Deadwood Dick was the subject of a successful stage play. But still the question remained: was he a real person? I kept on with my investigation.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2142\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2142\" style=\"width: 485px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/sun-newspaper-1126-1907-deadwood-dick.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2142\" title=\"sun-newspaper-1126-1907-deadwood-dick\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/sun-newspaper-1126-1907-deadwood-dick.png\" alt=\"&quot;Deadwood Dick&quot; at Blaney's, Sun newspaper article 26 November 1907\" width=\"485\" height=\"519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/sun-newspaper-1126-1907-deadwood-dick.png 485w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/sun-newspaper-1126-1907-deadwood-dick-280x300.png 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2142\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sun (Baltimore, Maryland), 26 November 1907, page 9<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>I was really enjoying taking a trip into America\u2019s past, through newspapers, trying to discern who and\/or what Deadwood Dick really was. Then I found a newspaper article that answered my question: Deadwood was indeed a real person!<\/p>\n<p>I found his story in an article published by the <em>Kansas City Star<\/em>, entitled: \u201c\u2018Deadwood Dick\u2019 Cashes in His Chips in Life\u2019s Game.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2143\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2143\" style=\"width: 686px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/kansas-city-star-newspaper-0216-1920-deadwood-dick.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2143\" title=\"kansas-city-star-newspaper-0216-1920-deadwood-dick\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/kansas-city-star-newspaper-0216-1920-deadwood-dick.png\" alt=\"&quot;Deadwood Dick&quot; Cashes in His Chips in Life's Game, Kansas City Star newspaper article 16 February 1920\" width=\"686\" height=\"582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/kansas-city-star-newspaper-0216-1920-deadwood-dick.png 686w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/kansas-city-star-newspaper-0216-1920-deadwood-dick-300x254.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/11\/kansas-city-star-newspaper-0216-1920-deadwood-dick-353x300.png 353w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 686px) 100vw, 686px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2143\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Kansas City Star (Kansas City, Missouri), 16 February 1920, page 20<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This account confirmed that a man named Richard Bullock was the original and very real Deadwood Dick. He spent time as a guard on the gold bullion stagecoaches that carried gold ore from the mines of South Dakota to Omaha, Nebraska. The article said that Richard emigrated from \u201cEngland,\u201d the common misnomer in those times for any portion of the United Kingdom.<\/p>\n<p>My additional research has confirmed that Richard Bullock, a.k.a. Deadwood Dick, was born about 20 August 1847 near Saint Columb Major in Cornwall. He was a member of the Methodist Choir before he emigrated from Cornwall in his early 20s to find his future in America.<\/p>\n<p>From choirboy to a man of mythological proportions and the stuff of early action novels!<\/p>\n<p>All I can say is I am sure happy I pulled that memory out of the old filing cabinet and looked for Deadwood Dick stories in GenealogyBank\u2019s newspapers. You just never know what you will find!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article, Scott Phillips digs into old newspapers to see if the Wild West\u2019s legendary character \u201cDeadwood Dick\u201d was a real person or just a myth.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12235],"tags":[2654,2116,887,2653,2650,2655,1035,1047,1048,2652,2656,1736,660,2059,2034],"class_list":["post-2139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-belle-fourche","tag-cornwall","tag-dakota-territory","tag-deadwood","tag-deadwood-dick","tag-dime-novels","tag-jackson","tag-nebraska","tag-omaha","tag-richard-bullock","tag-saint-columb-major","tag-south-dakota","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-wild-west"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2139"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87531,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2139\/revisions\/87531"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}