{"id":30951,"date":"2018-05-02T10:18:27","date_gmt":"2018-05-02T14:18:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=30951"},"modified":"2018-05-02T10:18:49","modified_gmt":"2018-05-02T14:18:49","slug":"morgan-brewster-was-a-fifer-in-the-revolutionary-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/morgan-brewster-was-a-fifer-in-the-revolutionary-war.html","title":{"rendered":"Morgan Brewster Was a Fifer in the Revolutionary War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I recently wrote about a <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/jonathan-wheelock-revolutionary-war-drummer-boy.html\">drummer in the Revolutionary War<\/a> \u2013 and today I am writing about a fifer.<\/p>\n<p>An 1856 edition of the <em>Maine Farmer<\/em> remembered <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/tree\/person\/details\/LR56-4VP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Morgan Brewster<\/a> (1762-1856), a Revolutionary War veteran who died at age 93.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30955\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30955\" style=\"width: 672px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/doc\/newspapers\/image\/v2:145570C22ECB1EEE@GB3NEWS-15F3BC49E1B40958@2399022-15F3ABDA1BC99DF0@1-15F3ABDA1BC99DF0\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30955\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/maine-farmer-newspaper-0313-1856-morgan-brewster-obituary.png\" alt=\"An obituary for Morgan Brewster, Maine Farmer newspaper article 13 March 1856\" width=\"672\" height=\"678\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/maine-farmer-newspaper-0313-1856-morgan-brewster-obituary.png 672w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/maine-farmer-newspaper-0313-1856-morgan-brewster-obituary-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/maine-farmer-newspaper-0313-1856-morgan-brewster-obituary-297x300.png 297w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30955\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: GenealogyBank, Maine Farmer (Augusta, Maine), 13 March 1856, page 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Fascinatingly, this article notes that Morgan enlisted as a fifer at the young age of 16:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cThe few surviving heroes of that eventful period, the Revolution, are fast dropping off, and passing away. We are called upon this week to notice the death of Mr. Morgan Brewster, of Leeds, who died on the 13th ult., aged 93 years, 5 mos., and 19 days. Mr. B. was born in Rome, N.Y. He was a soldier in the Revolution, enlisting as a fifer, when he was but 16 years of age, and faithfully serving his time.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I wanted to know more about the role of fifers in the military, so I ran a quick internet search.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30961\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30961\" style=\"width: 437px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/illustration-0502-2018-yankee-doodle.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30961\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/illustration-0502-2018-yankee-doodle.png\" alt=\"Illustration: originally entitled \u201cYankee Doodle,\u201d this is one of several versions of a scene painted by Archibald MacNeal Willard in the late nineteenth century that came to be known as \u201cThe Spirit of '76\u201d\" width=\"437\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/illustration-0502-2018-yankee-doodle.png 437w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/illustration-0502-2018-yankee-doodle-222x300.png 222w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 437px) 100vw, 437px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30961\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Illustration: originally entitled \u201cYankee Doodle,\u201d this is one of several versions of a scene painted by Archibald MacNeal Willard in the late nineteenth century that came to be known as \u201cThe Spirit of &#8217;76.\u201d Source: Wikimedia Commons.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fifer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a> gave me the following information:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cA fifer is a non-combatant military occupation of a foot soldier who originally played the fife during combat. The practice was instituted during the period of Early Modern warfare to sound signals during changes in formation, such as the line, and were also members of the regiment\u2019s military band during marches.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u201cThese soldiers\u2026 were used to help infantry battalions to keep marching pace from the right of the formation in coordination with the drummers positioned at the centre, and relayed orders in the form of sequences of musical signals. The fife was particularly useful because of its high pitched sound, which could be heard over the sounds of battle.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The <em>Maine Farmer<\/em> article also mentioned that after completing his military service, Morgan married in March 1785 [to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/tree\/person\/details\/LHCQ-4BF?1=1&amp;spouse=LR56-4VP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Martha Stetson<\/a> (1760-1838)], and moved to Leeds, Androscoggin County, Maine, where he lived the remaining 68 years of his life.<\/p>\n<p>Morgan died and was buried in Leeds, Maine.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_30965\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30965\" style=\"width: 331px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/photo-0502-2018-morgan-brewster-gravestone.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30965\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/photo-0502-2018-morgan-brewster-gravestone.png\" alt=\"Photo: gravestone of Morgan Brewster, Additon Cemetery, Leeds, Androscoggin County, Maine\" width=\"331\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/photo-0502-2018-morgan-brewster-gravestone.png 331w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/photo-0502-2018-morgan-brewster-gravestone-214x300.png 214w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 331px) 100vw, 331px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30965\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: gravestone of Morgan Brewster, Additon Cemetery, Leeds, Androscoggin County, Maine. Source: Find a Grave.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Mayflower passenger William Brewster is Morgan\u2019s 4th great-grandfather.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Articles:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/27-colonial-newspapers-to-trace-your-early-american-ancestry.html\">27 Colonial Newspapers to Trace Your Early American Ancestry<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/tracing-your-colonial-revolutionary-ancestry-in-newspapers.html\">Tracing Your Colonial &amp; Revolutionary Ancestry in Newspapers<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/revolutionary-war-ancestors-life-stories-are-in-old-newspapers.html\">Revolutionary War Ancestors\u2019 Life Stories Are in Old Newspapers<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An article by Thomas Jay Kemp about Morgan Brewster, an American fifer in the Revolutionary War, who died at age 93 in 1856.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30975,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12557],"tags":[1902,12,2020],"class_list":["post-30951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genealogy-stories","tag-american-revolutionary-war","tag-genealogy","tag-newspaper-archives"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/illustration-0810-2016-washington-crossing-the-delaware.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30951\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}