{"id":52531,"date":"2019-09-09T11:14:17","date_gmt":"2019-09-09T15:14:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=52531"},"modified":"2020-03-05T19:37:37","modified_gmt":"2020-03-06T00:37:37","slug":"my-3rd-great-grandfather-ezra-sawyer-i-found-him","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/my-3rd-great-grandfather-ezra-sawyer-i-found-him.html","title":{"rendered":"My 3rd Great-Grandfather Ezra Sawyer \u2013 I Found Him!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>My 3rd great-grandfather, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/tree\/person\/details\/KJ4X-V9B\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ezra Sawyer<\/a>, would have been 221 years old this year. He was born in Newburyport, Massachusetts, and lived most of his life in New Hampshire. He died and is buried in Woodstock, New Hampshire. You can see his <a href=\"https:\/\/www.findagrave.com\/memorial\/37551024\/ezra-sawyer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">grave here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/census\/all\">U.S. Federal Census<\/a> in GenealogyBank, I found him in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/census\/1840-records\">1840 census<\/a>, living in Woodstock.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_52535\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-52535\" style=\"width: 751px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1840-ezra-sawyer.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-52535\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1840-ezra-sawyer.png\" alt=\"Source: GenealogyBank, \u201cUnited States Census, 1840,\u201d database with images, GenealogyBank (https:\/\/genealogybank.com\/#), Ezra Sawyer, Woodstock, Grafton, New Hampshire, United States. (Original index: United States Census, 1840, FamilySearch, 2014.)\" width=\"751\" height=\"75\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1840-ezra-sawyer.png 751w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1840-ezra-sawyer-300x30.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 751px) 100vw, 751px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-52535\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: GenealogyBank, \u201cUnited States Census, 1840,\u201d database with images, GenealogyBank (https:\/\/genealogybank.com\/#), Ezra Sawyer, Woodstock, Grafton, New Hampshire, United States. (Original index: United States Census, 1840, FamilySearch, 2014.)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>There he is \u2013 but what do all of those numbers mean?<\/p>\n<p>The 1790 to 1840 census only listed the name of the \u201cHead of the Household,\u201d which could have been a man or woman. The rest of the household were tabulated by their age group.<\/p>\n<p>A handy tool for understanding these early population counts are the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/wiki\/en\/Genealogy_Research_Forms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">census work forms available here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Using the 1830\/1840 census work sheet I can see what these numbers mean.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_52539\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-52539\" style=\"width: 1027px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1830-1840-worksheet.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-52539\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1830-1840-worksheet.png\" alt=\"A worksheet for the 1830 and 1840 U.S. Federal Census\" width=\"1027\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1830-1840-worksheet.png 1027w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1830-1840-worksheet-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1830-1840-worksheet-768x186.png 768w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/census-1830-1840-worksheet-1024x248.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1027px) 100vw, 1027px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-52539\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: FamilySearch Wiki<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>For Ezra Sawyer\u2019s family in the census we learn:<\/p>\n<p>Males:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Under 5: blank<\/li>\n<li>5-10: blank<\/li>\n<li>10-15: 2<\/li>\n<li>15-20: blank<\/li>\n<li>20-30: 1<\/li>\n<li>30-40: blank<\/li>\n<li>40-50: blank<\/li>\n<li>50-60: blank<\/li>\n<li>60-70: 1<\/li>\n<li>70-80: blank<\/li>\n<li>80-90: blank<\/li>\n<li>90-100: blank<\/li>\n<li>Over 100: blank<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Females:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Under 5: blank<\/li>\n<li>5-10: 1<\/li>\n<li>10-15: blank<\/li>\n<li>15-20: blank<\/li>\n<li>20-30: 1<\/li>\n<li>30-40: blank<\/li>\n<li>40-50: blank<\/li>\n<li>50-60: 1<\/li>\n<li>60-70: blank<\/li>\n<li>70-80: blank<\/li>\n<li>80-90: blank<\/li>\n<li>90-100: blank<\/li>\n<li>Over 100: blank<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Looking at it, I don\u2019t see that any of the other columns were checked.<\/p>\n<p>That gives us:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>2 boys aged 10-15. They would be Andrew Baker Sawyer (1828-1903) and Elbridge Gerry Sawyer (1826-1918).<\/li>\n<li>1 son aged 20-30. That would be either Noah H. Sawyer (1817-1893) age 23 or Francis (Frank) Sawyer (1820-1880) age 20. Either one of them could have been out and living on their own by 1840.<\/li>\n<li>The adult male aged 60-70 would be Ezra himself, who would have been 62 in 1840.<\/li>\n<li>The 1 daughter aged 5 to 10 would be Caroline C. Sawyer (1830-1902).<\/li>\n<li>The 1 daughter aged 20 to 30 would be Lavina S. Sawyer (1813-1910).<\/li>\n<li>The adult woman aged 50 to 60 would be the mother, Mary (Smith) Sawyer (1787-1868).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Looking at Ezra\u2019s family I see that three of his daughters had died before 1840.<\/p>\n<p>In the 1850 census, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/tree\/person\/details\/KJ4X-VQ7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Mary (Smith) Sawyer<\/a> is living in Woodstock with her children <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/tree\/person\/details\/LH26-NN3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Noah<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/tree\/person\/details\/KFDQ-28W\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Elbridge<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.familysearch.org\/tree\/person\/details\/KJ4X-VM2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Caroline<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I will need to keep digging to determine if it was Noah or Francis Sawyer that was enumerated in the 1840 census.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An article by Thomas Jay Kemp about using census records to learn more about his 3rd great-grandfather Ezra Sawyer and his family.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":52543,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12557],"tags":[6976,12],"class_list":["post-52531","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genealogy-stories","tag-census-records","tag-genealogy"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/illustration-0221-2019-featured-graphic-man-computer.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52531","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52531"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52531\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52531"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52531"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52531"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}