{"id":61111,"date":"2020-08-27T13:46:30","date_gmt":"2020-08-27T17:46:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=61111"},"modified":"2023-12-22T13:33:34","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T18:33:34","slug":"1930s-facts-pop-culture-historical-trivia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/1930s-facts-pop-culture-historical-trivia.html","title":{"rendered":"1930s Facts: Pop Culture &#038; Historical Trivia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Family history is more than just names and dates \u2013 it\u2019s the stories of your ancestors\u2019 lives, as well as the times they lived in, the news they talked about, and the events that affected them. In this second article in a series, we\u2019re looking at the <strong>Top 10 Facts about the 1930s<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The 1930s was a period marked, unfortunately, by chaos and dismay. This was due to the Great Depression and the start of World War II at the closing of the decade.<\/p>\n<p>Despite this, there were still plenty of fascinating and fun occurrences that happened during this era. The 1930s weren\u2019t as decadent as the 1920s, but the events of this time were just as significant.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s a glimpse at what happened in the U.S. in 1930 and the decade that followed.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61115\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61115\" style=\"width: 452px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-migrant-mother.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61115\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-migrant-mother.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: Dorothea Lange\u2019s \u201cMigrant Mother\u201d depicts destitute pea pickers in California, centering on Florence Owens Thompson, age 32, a mother of seven children, in Nipomo, California, March 1936\" width=\"452\" height=\"591\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-migrant-mother.jpg 452w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-migrant-mother-229x300.jpg 229w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 452px) 100vw, 452px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61115\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Dorothea Lange\u2019s \u201cMigrant Mother\u201d depicts destitute pea pickers in California, centering on Florence Owens Thompson, age 32, a mother of seven children, in Nipomo, California, March 1936. Credit: Library of Congress, Prints and Photographs Division.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>1) The Great Depression<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the more bitter 1930s facts is the Great Depression. It was the most devastating economic depression in the history of the world. While no nation was spared, the U.S. felt the biggest shock, with widespread unemployment at 23%. At the peak of the disaster, Global GDP dropped by 15%. When you compare this to the 1% drop caused by 2008\u2019s Great Recession, you can begin to understand the scale of this event.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2) World War II Began<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A 1930s fact sheet wouldn&#8217;t be complete without mention of a major event: the beginning of World War II. In 1939, Nazi Germany invaded the Polish defenses at Westerplatte, reaching the capital of Warsaw just eight days later. It signaled the beginning of one of the most horrific wars in history.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3) Soccer\u2019s World Cup Was Founded<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This is one 1930s fact that will be interesting to sports fans: the FIFA (F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Internationale de Football Association) World Cup, one of the most prestigious football (soccer) competitions in the world, began in 1930. The inaugural contest was hosted by Uruguay \u2013 and they were also the first nation to win the trophy, beating Argentina 4-2 in the Estadio Centenario in Uruguay\u2019s capital city of Montevideo.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61121\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61121\" style=\"width: 453px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-judy-garland-wizard-of-oz.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61121\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-judy-garland-wizard-of-oz.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale in \u201cThe Wizard of Oz,\u201d 1939\" width=\"453\" height=\"433\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-judy-garland-wizard-of-oz.jpg 453w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-judy-garland-wizard-of-oz-300x287.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61121\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale in \u201cThe Wizard of Oz,\u201d 1939. Cropped screenshot from the trailer for the film. Credit: Wikimedia Commons.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>4) <em>The Wizard of Oz<\/em> Premiered<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This fun fact from 1939 deals with a beloved classic. This was the year that <em>The Wizard of Oz<\/em> premiered in front of American audiences. The film adaptation of L. Frank Baum\u2019s children\u2019s novel featured Judy Garland in the lead role of Dorothy. It went on to win six Academy Awards and is regarded as one of the greatest films ever made. One 1930s fun fact about the film is that it failed to turn a profit for MGM until its 1949 re-release.<\/p>\n<p><strong>5) The Hindenburg Disaster<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Hindenburg Disaster is one of the most tragic air accidents of the 1930s. The ill-fated airship LZ 129 <em>Hindenburg<\/em> burst into flames as it attempted to dock at the Naval Air Station Lakehurst in Manchester Township, New Jersey, on 6 May 1937. It led to the deaths of 35 of the 97 passengers on board. The event was well covered with dozens of photographs and eyewitness reports. This single disaster marked the end of the airship era.<\/p>\n<p><strong>6) Clothing Styles Were Not as Extravagant as the Roaring \u201920s<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Great Depression dominated life in the 1930s, and this was reflected in the fashion sense of the time. Compared to the more flamboyant styles of the 1920s, clothing during the \u201930s was more subdued. The trend for companies was to look for cheaper base materials. This led to breakthroughs and innovations that would end up being featured in consumer clothing for decades to come.<\/p>\n<p><strong>7) Scotch Tape Was Invented<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This 1930s fact deals with an iconic invention: Scotch Tape. It was first developed by engineer Richard Drew, who called it the Scotch Brand Cellulose Tape. You\u2019ll be surprised to learn that 3M, the company that Drew worked for, began as a mining venture. After all, it\u2019s in their name: the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company (or 3M).<\/p>\n<p><strong>8) Amazing 1930s Facts about Aviation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The 1930s had incredible accomplishments and tragic news in the world of aviation. In 1933, Wiley Post became the first person to fly solo around the world. Amelia Earhart, who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic a decade earlier, disappeared over the Pacific Ocean during an attempt to fly around the globe in 1937. Just a year later, American business magnate Howard Hughes broke Post\u2019s around-the-world record time, completing the flight in 91 hours \u2013 beating Post\u2019s record by almost four full days.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_61127\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-61127\" style=\"width: 409px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-superman-comic-book.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-61127\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-superman-comic-book.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: at the 2014 New York Comic Con, Vincent Zurzolo of Metropolis Collectibles displays the copy of Action Comics #1 that his firm paid $3.2 million for (cover dated June 1938 and copyrighted 18 April 1938)\" width=\"409\" height=\"593\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-superman-comic-book.jpg 409w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-superman-comic-book-207x300.jpg 207w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 409px) 100vw, 409px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-61127\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: at the 2014 New York Comic Con, Vincent Zurzolo of Metropolis Collectibles displays the copy of Action Comics #1 that his firm paid $3.2 million for (cover dated June 1938 and copyrighted 18 April 1938). Credit: Gary Dunaier; Wikimedia Commons.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>9) An Iconic Superhero Was Born<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>On 18 April 1938, writer Jerry Siegel and comic book artist Joe Shuster introduced one of the most iconic superheroes ever: Superman. The hero first appeared in Action Comics #1 and went on to become the most financially successful comic book character in American history.<\/p>\n<p><strong>10) Innovative Inventions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The period from 1930-1940 saw the origin of many iconic and innovative inventions. The ballpoint pen, for example, was invented during this era by the Hungarian-born Laszlo Biro. The electric razor first saw use in 1931, thanks to Jacob Shick. Other inventions during the decade included the photocopier, polaroid, and nylon.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Explore 1930s History with GenealogyBank<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The years that made up the 1930s were a challenge for many people, but they were also full of hope and resilience. Have you ever wondered how your ancestors were doing during this time? Well, you can see for yourself with GenealogyBank. Discover one of the world\u2019s largest collections of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/all-obits\">obituaries<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/newspapers\/all\">newspaper archives<\/a>, and other historic data like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/census\/1930-records\">1930s census records<\/a>. Get started and discover your family story!<\/p>\n<p>Explore over 330 years of newspapers and historical records in GenealogyBank. Discover your family story! <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/sign-up\">Start a 7-Day Free Trial<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Article:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/1920s-facts-interesting-important-historical-events.html\">1920s Facts: Interesting &amp; Important Historical Events<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 1930s weren\u2019t as decadent as the 1920s, but the time period was just as significant. Learn more today with GenealogyBank\u2019s historical newspapers!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":61135,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12235],"tags":[57211,6713],"class_list":["post-61111","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-history","tag-1930s","tag-american-history"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/photo-0827-2020-featured-graphic-soup-kitchen.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61111","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61111"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61111\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":96713,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61111\/revisions\/96713"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61111"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61111"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61111"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}