{"id":7088,"date":"2014-05-08T15:16:11","date_gmt":"2014-05-08T15:16:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=7088"},"modified":"2023-03-06T14:27:00","modified_gmt":"2023-03-06T19:27:00","slug":"remembering-a-huge-day-in-our-family-history-v-e-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/remembering-a-huge-day-in-our-family-history-v-e-day.html","title":{"rendered":"Remembering a Huge Day in Our Family History: V-E Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Introduction<\/em><\/strong><em>: In this article, Scott Phillips commemorates V-E Day\u2014the day Nazi Germany surrendered in WWII\u2014and \u00a0reminisces about his father\u2019s involvement in the war. Scott is a genealogical historian and owner of Onward To Our Past\u00ae genealogy services.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>It had been a long, arduous, and brutal six years of war in Europe. The United States had entered World War II on 7 December 1941 after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Finally in the spring of 1945, although the war against Japan would last a few more months, Nazi Germany surrendered to the Allies on 8 May 1945\u2014\u201cV-E Day,\u201d which stands for \u201cVictory in Europe.\u201d WWII was finally over in Europe.<\/p>\n<p>Some 16 million Americans served in the armed forces during WWII and more than 400,000 of these Americans died in the line of duty.<\/p>\n<p>Today, which is the 69th anniversary of V-E Day, is a good time for all of us who love and enjoy genealogy and family history to reflect on this historic day.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Victory in Europe Sweeps the Headlines<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This front page from a Massachusetts newspaper was typical of newspapers across the United States announcing the important news.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7089\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7089\" style=\"width: 420px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/boston-herald-newspaper-0508-1945-v-e-day-wwii.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7089\" title=\"boston-herald-newspaper-0508-1945-v-e-day-wwii\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/boston-herald-newspaper-0508-1945-v-e-day-wwii.png\" alt=\"Today Official V-E Day, Boston Herald newspaper article 8 May 1945\" width=\"420\" height=\"593\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/boston-herald-newspaper-0508-1945-v-e-day-wwii.png 420w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/boston-herald-newspaper-0508-1945-v-e-day-wwii-212x300.png 212w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7089\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Boston Herald (Boston, Massachusetts), 8 May 1945, page 1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The news was welcome everywhere. Stories abounded in the nation\u2019s newspapers about the impact of the unconditional surrender of the Nazi armies. A good example comes from this Texas newspaper. This old newspaper article explains how one family welcomed the news as the MacWilliams family learned that their daughter, a WAC, and their son, a lieutenant, met in Paris after four years of war. Later, the news story mentions that the MacWilliams\u2019 family also had two more sons serving in the Army. The family impacts of WWII can hardly be underestimated as we do our family histories!<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7090\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7090\" style=\"width: 297px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/dallas-morning-news-newspaper-0508-1945-jane-donald-macwilliams-reunion.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7090\" title=\"dallas-morning-news-newspaper-0508-1945-jane-donald-macwilliams-reunion\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/dallas-morning-news-newspaper-0508-1945-jane-donald-macwilliams-reunion.png\" alt=\"WAC, Brother Meet in Paris after 4 Years, Dallas Morning News newspaper article 8 May 1945\" width=\"297\" height=\"521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/dallas-morning-news-newspaper-0508-1945-jane-donald-macwilliams-reunion.png 297w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/dallas-morning-news-newspaper-0508-1945-jane-donald-macwilliams-reunion-171x300.png 171w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 297px) 100vw, 297px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7090\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dallas Morning News (Dallas, Texas), 8 May 1945, page 3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>V-J Day Still Months Away<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>WWII would rage on three more months in the brutal Pacific Theatre until V-J Day (Victory over Japan). Japan announced its surrender on 15 August 1945, with the formal surrender ceremony taking place on 2 September 1945. The fact that the war in the Pacific was continuing may have been cause for many families in the United States to celebrate V-E Day with a bit of reserve. As you can see from this front page of a Louisiana newspaper, there was much concern about the continuing and staggering losses in the Battle of Okinawa<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7091\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7091\" style=\"width: 976px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/advocate-newspaper-0510-1945-wwii-okinawa.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7091\" title=\"advocate-newspaper-0510-1945-wwii-okinawa\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/advocate-newspaper-0510-1945-wwii-okinawa.png\" alt=\"U.S. Casualties Rise on Okinawa; Bitter Fight Rages, Advocate newspaper article 10 May 1945\" width=\"976\" height=\"410\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/advocate-newspaper-0510-1945-wwii-okinawa.png 976w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/advocate-newspaper-0510-1945-wwii-okinawa-300x126.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/advocate-newspaper-0510-1945-wwii-okinawa-500x210.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 976px) 100vw, 976px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7091\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Advocate (Baton Rouge, Louisiana), 10 May 1945, page 1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Similarly an entire page from this Illinois newspaper speaks to the ongoing war effort in the Pacific and \u201can invasion of Japan.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7092\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7092\" style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/morning-star-newspaper-0529-1945-wwii-japan-okinawa.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7092\" title=\"morning-star-newspaper-0529-1945-wwii-japan-okinawa\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/morning-star-newspaper-0529-1945-wwii-japan-okinawa.png\" alt=\"articles about the war against Japan in WWII, Morning Star newspaper article 29 May 1945\" width=\"430\" height=\"581\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/morning-star-newspaper-0529-1945-wwii-japan-okinawa.png 430w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/morning-star-newspaper-0529-1945-wwii-japan-okinawa-222x300.png 222w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7092\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Morning Star (Rockford, Illinois), 29 May 1945, page 6<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Troops Celebrate V-E Day; Wary of Invasion of Japan<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>My father, a 1st lieutenant in the U.S. Army Infantry, told me years later that, while he and his buddies all toasted V-E Day, they felt that being reassigned to fight what they thought was the inevitable invasion of Japan might mean their deaths.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7093\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7093\" style=\"width: 292px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-scott-phillips-father.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7093\" title=\"photo-0508-2014-wwii-scott-phillips-father\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-scott-phillips-father.png\" alt=\"photo of U.S. troops in Europe during WWII\" width=\"292\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-scott-phillips-father.png 292w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-scott-phillips-father-245x300.png 245w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 292px) 100vw, 292px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7093\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Scott Phillips\u2019s father (in the back right corner) with some of the men from his unit, somewhere in Europe. Credit: from the author\u2019s collection.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>In my father\u2019s words:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>We all felt that if we had lived through the hell of the war in Europe it was only because we were just damn lucky, and our luck would surely run out in the Pacific and an invasion of Japan.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Despite this apprehension due to the continuing war against Japan, there was good news on the home front all the same. Even though rationing continued until 1946, a return to normalcy seemed in sight after V-E Day was announced.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7094\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7094\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-ration-coupons.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7094\" title=\"photo-0508-2014-wwii-ration-coupons\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-ration-coupons.png\" alt=\"photo of WWII ration coupons\" width=\"550\" height=\"668\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-ration-coupons.png 550w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/photo-0508-2014-wwii-ration-coupons-247x300.png 247w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7094\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: WWII ration coupons. Credit: from the author\u2019s collection.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>However, with the loss of over 400,000 servicemen and women, many families would never return to \u201cnormal.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Did you have family members who served in World War II? My father only spoke of his service one time to my children and me. I hope you were able to document your family stories surrounding WWII and after V-E Day. They are certainly crucial stories to include in our family trees.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019d be interested in knowing if you have been able to do this. Simply leave me a comment below if you would.<\/p>\n<p>Peace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article, Scott Phillips commemorates V-E Day\u2014the day Nazi Germany surrendered in WWII\u2014and \u00a0reminisces about his father\u2019s involvement in the war.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12235],"tags":[2076,797,6918,6920,2437,2428],"class_list":["post-7088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","tag-germany","tag-japan","tag-v-e-day","tag-v-j-day","tag-world-war-ii","tag-wwii"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7088"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89897,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7088\/revisions\/89897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}