{"id":7429,"date":"2014-06-19T16:01:21","date_gmt":"2014-06-19T16:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=7429"},"modified":"2023-05-11T14:39:46","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T18:39:46","slug":"westward-ho-how-to-trace-the-trails-of-your-pioneer-ancestors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/westward-ho-how-to-trace-the-trails-of-your-pioneer-ancestors.html","title":{"rendered":"Westward Ho! How to Trace the Trails of Your Pioneer Ancestors"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Introduction<\/em><\/strong><em>: In this article, Mary Harrell-Sesniak discusses online resources you can use to explore the history of your pioneer ancestors\u2014and the trails they used to migrate west. Mary is a genealogist, author and editor with a strong technology background.<br \/>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Many of us have pioneer ancestors in our family tree who participated in the westward expansion of the United States. Exploring the trails they crossed and reading their stories in old newspapers is not only a great way to learn more family history\u2014it\u2019s an interesting way to learn about an important period in our nation\u2019s history.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Oregon Trail<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While raising our family, we often discussed the Oregon Trail.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7430\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7430\" style=\"width: 648px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/photo-0619-2014-oregon-trail-nebraska.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7430\" title=\"photo-0619-2014-oregon-trail-nebraska\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/photo-0619-2014-oregon-trail-nebraska.png\" alt=\"photo of the Oregon Trail, original cut and marker post; Scotts Bluff Summit Road, Gering, Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska (unknown date)\" width=\"648\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/photo-0619-2014-oregon-trail-nebraska.png 648w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/photo-0619-2014-oregon-trail-nebraska-300x242.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/photo-0619-2014-oregon-trail-nebraska-370x300.png 370w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7430\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Oregon Trail, original cut and marker post; Scotts Bluff Summit Road, Gering, Scotts Bluff County, Nebraska (unknown date). Source: Library of Congress.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Some of our knowledge of the Oregon Trail came from history books\u2014but to be honest, more lore was derived from playing the famous \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_Oregon_Trail_%28video_game%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Oregon Trail<\/a>\u201d video game distributed by <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Minnesota_Educational_Computing_Consortium\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Minnesota Educational Computing Consortium<\/a> (MECC). We used this game to supplement computer skills for youth who attended our training center\u2019s summer computer camps.<\/p>\n<p>Even the youngest ones joined in the fusion of history and computer skills. They\u2019d start by outfitting wagons in Independence, Missouri, to make the trek of 2,200 treacherous miles to the Oregon Territory. You never knew which group would make it, or what pitfalls would beset them. Sometimes there were skirmishes with Native Americans; other times, the wagon broke down or they ran out of food and starved. All in all, it was a great method to make early American history come alive!<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7431\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7431\" style=\"width: 506px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/notas-de-kingsville-newspaper-0916-1954-covered-wagon.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7431\" title=\"notas-de-kingsville-newspaper-0916-1954-covered-wagon\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/notas-de-kingsville-newspaper-0916-1954-covered-wagon.png\" alt=\"Pioneer Conestoga Wagon Treks West, Notas de Kingsville newspaper article 16 September 1954\" width=\"506\" height=\"619\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/notas-de-kingsville-newspaper-0916-1954-covered-wagon.png 506w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/notas-de-kingsville-newspaper-0916-1954-covered-wagon-245x300.png 245w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7431\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Notas de Kingsville (Kingsville, Texas), 16 September 1954, page 4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Pioneer Trail Stories Found in Old Newspapers<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Much like curling up with a good juicy novel, you can make your family history come alive by playing your own \u201ctrail\u201d game with historical newspapers.<\/p>\n<p>Amazing stories of pioneer families traveling on various trails during the westward expansion, along with diaries, maps, advertisements and journals, can be researched to document what was happening when.<\/p>\n<p>As noted in this 1846 newspaper article regarding prairie caravans, many pioneers followed one of four great trails that radiated west:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Missouri River Trail<\/li>\n<li>Oregon Trail<\/li>\n<li>Mexican Trail<\/li>\n<li>Texas Trail<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7432\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7432\" style=\"width: 997px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/alexandria-gazette-newspaper-0509-1846-prairie-caravans.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7432\" title=\"alexandria-gazette-newspaper-0509-1846-prairie-caravans\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/alexandria-gazette-newspaper-0509-1846-prairie-caravans.png\" alt=\"Prairie Caravans--Trade in the Far West, Alexandria Gazette newspaper article 9 May 1846\" width=\"997\" height=\"413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/alexandria-gazette-newspaper-0509-1846-prairie-caravans.png 997w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/alexandria-gazette-newspaper-0509-1846-prairie-caravans-300x124.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/alexandria-gazette-newspaper-0509-1846-prairie-caravans-500x207.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 997px) 100vw, 997px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7432\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Alexandria Gazette (Alexandria, Virginia), 9 May 1846, page 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Being able to make a living was essential to our ancestors\u2019 survival, so note that commerce centered around the trading of buffalo robes, pelts, horses, mules, buckskins, moccasins, curiosities and trinkets with American Indians. If traveling to Oregon, one would pick a certain season to travel\u2014if going to Texas, one would pick a different season to begin the journey west.<\/p>\n<p>So how many of us really know what it was like to travel on a wagon train? How large were they? What was the experience really like? Historical newspapers hold many answers to these and other questions about our pioneer ancestors and their experiences pioneering the rugged frontier in America.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7433\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7433\" style=\"width: 1003px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-oregon-trail.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7433\" title=\"map-0619-2014-oregon-trail\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-oregon-trail.png\" alt=\"map of the Oregon Trail\" width=\"1003\" height=\"327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-oregon-trail.png 1003w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-oregon-trail-300x97.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-oregon-trail-500x163.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1003px) 100vw, 1003px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7433\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Map: the Oregon Trail. Source: Wikipedia.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This 1848 newspaper article describes a California-bound encampment consisting of 100 wagons, with an average of five persons per wagon. The next paragraph notes that a great number of Mormons were crossing the Missouri River at St. Joseph.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7434\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7434\" style=\"width: 404px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/newburyport-herald-newspaper-0602-1848-pioneers-westward-trek.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7434\" title=\"newburyport-herald-newspaper-0602-1848-pioneers-westward-trek\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/newburyport-herald-newspaper-0602-1848-pioneers-westward-trek.png\" alt=\"article about pioneers using the Oregon Trail, Newburyport Herald newspaper article 2 June 1848\" width=\"404\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/newburyport-herald-newspaper-0602-1848-pioneers-westward-trek.png 404w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/newburyport-herald-newspaper-0602-1848-pioneers-westward-trek-285x300.png 285w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 404px) 100vw, 404px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7434\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Newburyport Herald (Newburyport, Massachusetts), 2 June 1848, page 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>These details from newspaper articles put \u201cmeat on the bones\u201d of an ancestral story\u2014you just have to find the articles that tell the stories. Don\u2019t forget to put a face to the occurrences. Even if you don\u2019t have a photo of a direct forebear, you can get a fairly good idea of what people at that time looked like or how they dressed from newspaper articles about other pioneers.<\/p>\n<p>For example, here\u2019s a picture of Ezra Meeker (born c. 1830) from a 1922 newspaper article that reported he went to Oregon around 1850\u2014not via a wagon train, but in an ox-cart.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7435\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7435\" style=\"width: 225px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/trenton-evening-times-newspaper-1027-1922-ezra-meeker.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7435\" title=\"trenton-evening-times-newspaper-1027-1922-ezra-meeker\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/trenton-evening-times-newspaper-1027-1922-ezra-meeker.png\" alt=\"article about pioneer Ezra Meeker, Trenton Evening Times newspaper article 27 October 1922\" width=\"225\" height=\"397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/trenton-evening-times-newspaper-1027-1922-ezra-meeker.png 225w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/trenton-evening-times-newspaper-1027-1922-ezra-meeker-170x300.png 170w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7435\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trenton Evening Times (Trenton, New Jersey), 27 October 1922, page 18<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>These old newspaper articles about America\u2019s pioneer days report various aspects of U.S. history. For example, this Apache scout\u2014because of his knowledge of Native American trails\u2014was recruited in the hunt for Pancho Villa after he raided New Mexico in 1916.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7436\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7436\" style=\"width: 230px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/patriot-newspaper-0512-1916-apache-scout.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7436\" title=\"patriot-newspaper-0512-1916-apache-scout\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/patriot-newspaper-0512-1916-apache-scout.png\" alt=\"article about an Apache scout, Patriot newspaper article 12 May 1916\" width=\"230\" height=\"675\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/patriot-newspaper-0512-1916-apache-scout.png 230w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/patriot-newspaper-0512-1916-apache-scout-102x300.png 102w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7436\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Patriot (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania), 12 May 1916, page 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Pioneer Stories in the U.S. Congressional Serial Set<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t forget that one of GenealogyBank\u2019s more compelling resources, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/documents\/all\">U.S. Congressional Serial Set<\/a>, is full of firsthand accounts of activities related to American development. This excerpt from 1900 describes, in minute details, several explorations into Alaska via foot and river trails. It\u2019s an amazing account that I hope you\u2019ll take time to explore.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7437\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7437\" style=\"width: 682px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/serial-set-0418-1900-alaskan-exploration-narratives.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7437\" title=\"serial-set-0418-1900-alaskan-exploration-narratives\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/serial-set-0418-1900-alaskan-exploration-narratives.png\" alt=\"Compilation of Narratives of Explorations in Alaska 18 April 1900\" width=\"682\" height=\"545\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/serial-set-0418-1900-alaskan-exploration-narratives.png 682w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/serial-set-0418-1900-alaskan-exploration-narratives-300x239.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/serial-set-0418-1900-alaskan-exploration-narratives-375x300.png 375w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7437\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Compilation of Narratives of Explorations in Alaska 18 April 1900. Source: U.S. Congressional Serial Set, Vol. 3896.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Source: Serial <span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/explore\/documents\/alldoc\/v2:0FD2A62D41CEB699@GBDOC-11394498318A82A8@-112881A5ABEB1A60@31\/\">Set Vol. No.3896; Report: S.Rpt. 1023<\/span>; Compilation of narratives of explorations in Alaska. April 18, 1900. Reported from the Committee on Military Affairs by Mr. Carter and ordered to be printed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Origins of \u201cOregon\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>You\u2019ll find lots of stories about your pioneer ancestors in GenealogyBank\u2014as well as interesting tidbits about American history. For example: do you know how Oregon got its name?<\/p>\n<p>This 1826 newspaper article reports that \u201cOregon\u201d was a Native American word meaning \u201cRiver that flows to the west.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7438\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7438\" style=\"width: 818px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/connecticut-observer-newspaper-0126-1826-oregon.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7438\" title=\"connecticut-observer-newspaper-0126-1826-oregon\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/connecticut-observer-newspaper-0126-1826-oregon.png\" alt=\"article about Oregon, Connecticut Observer newspaper article 26 January 1826\" width=\"818\" height=\"453\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/connecticut-observer-newspaper-0126-1826-oregon.png 818w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/connecticut-observer-newspaper-0126-1826-oregon-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/connecticut-observer-newspaper-0126-1826-oregon-500x276.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 818px) 100vw, 818px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7438\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Connecticut Observer (Hartford, Connecticut), 26 January 1826, page 4<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>More Resources for Trail Genealogy Research<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The following is a small sampling of resources to research the thousands of American trails that your pioneer ancestors may have traveled during the westward expansion.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">American Trails<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Appalachian Trail (2,184-mile long footpath through the Appalachian Mountains)<\/li>\n<li>Interactive map <span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.appalachiantrail.org\/hiking\/find-a-hike\/interactive-map\">www.appalachiantrail.org\/hiking\/find-a-hike\/interactive-map<\/span><\/li>\n<li>National Park Service <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/appa\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.nps.gov\/appa\/index.htm<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Daniel Boone Wilderness Trail dating to 1775 (from the Holston River to Cumberland Gap into what became Kentucky)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.danielboonetrail.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.danielboonetrail.com\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7439\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7439\" style=\"width: 284px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/weekly-council-bluffs-bugle-newspaper-0413-1859-daniel-boone-wilderness-trail.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7439\" title=\"weekly-council-bluffs-bugle-newspaper-0413-1859-daniel-boone-wilderness-trail\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/weekly-council-bluffs-bugle-newspaper-0413-1859-daniel-boone-wilderness-trail.png\" alt=\"article about pioneers and westward expansion in the U.S., Weekly Council Bluffs Bugle newspaper article 13 April 1859\" width=\"284\" height=\"543\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7439\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Weekly Council Bluffs Bugle (Council Bluffs, Iowa), 13 April 1859, page 2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>National Road Heritage Trail of Indiana (150-miles): <span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.indianatrails.org\/NRHT\/\">www.indianatrails.org\/NRHT\/<\/span><\/li>\n<li>National Scenic and Historic Trails (Bureau of Land Management)<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.blm.gov\/wo\/st\/en\/prog\/blm_special_areas\/NLCS\/Trails.html\">www.blm.gov\/wo\/st\/en\/prog\/blm_special_areas\/NLCS\/Trails.html<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Santa Fe National Historic Trail (Spanish route dating to the end of the 18th century connecting St. Louis, Missouri with Santa Fe, New Mexico)<\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia article: <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santa_Fe_Trail\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santa_Fe_Trail<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Mormon Pioneer Trails<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail (Indiana, Iowa, Nebraska, Utah and Wyoming)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/mopi\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.nps.gov\/mopi\/index.htm<\/a><\/li>\n<li>and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/cali\/parkmgmt\/loader.cfm?csModule=security\/getfile&amp;amp;pageid=542813\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.nps.gov\/cali\/parkmgmt\/loader.cfm?<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/cali\/parkmgmt\/loader.cfm?csModule=security\/getfile&amp;amp;pageid=542813\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">csModule=security\/getfile&amp;amp;pageid=542813<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Pioneer Trek article: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mormonnewsroom.org\/article\/pioneer-trek\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.mormonnewsroom.org\/article\/pioneer-trek<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Trail Map from the Church of Latter Day Saints (LDS):<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lds.org\/bc\/content\/shared\/content\/images\/gospel-library\/magazine\/ensignlp.nfo:o:1e6e.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.lds.org\/bc\/content\/shared\/content\/images\/gospel-library\/magazine\/ensignlp.nfo:o:1e6e.jpg<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Trail of Tears <\/span>(Removal of Native Americans from their eastern homelands 1838-1839)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Cherokee Nation <span class=\"removed_link\" title=\"http:\/\/www.cherokee.org\/AboutTheNation\/History\/TrailofTears\/ABriefHistoryoftheTrailofTears.aspx\">www.cherokee.org\/AboutTheNation\/History\/TrailofTears\/ABriefHistoryoftheTrailofTears.aspx<\/span><\/li>\n<li>National Park Service <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nps.gov\/trte\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.nps.gov\/trte\/index.htm<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Trail of Tears Association <a href=\"http:\/\/nationaltota.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/nationaltota.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia article: <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trail_of_Tears\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trail_of_Tears<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7440\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7440\" style=\"width: 864px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-trail-of-tears.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7440\" title=\"map-0619-2014-trail-of-tears\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-trail-of-tears.png\" alt=\"map of the Trail of Tears\" width=\"864\" height=\"657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-trail-of-tears.png 864w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-trail-of-tears-300x228.png 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/map-0619-2014-trail-of-tears-394x300.png 394w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 864px) 100vw, 864px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7440\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Map: Trail of Tears. Source: National Park Service.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>With these resources, as well as the material contained in GenealogyBank, you should be able to make many interesting family history discoveries about your pioneer ancestors, weaving together the stories of their westward travels. Good luck with your genealogy research and let us know what you discover about your American ancestry!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Pioneer Ancestry\u00a0Articles:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/old-west-stories-in-newspapers-here-comes-the-morning-stagecoach.html\">Old West Stories in Newspapers: Here Comes the Morning Stagecoach!<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/old-pioneers.html\">The Old Pioneers\u2026<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mary Harrell-Sesniak discusses online resources for exploring the history of your pioneer ancestors \u2013 and the trails they used to migrate west.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":55607,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12713],"tags":[12,2719,41641,3980,7215],"class_list":["post-7429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genealogy-research-tips","tag-genealogy","tag-genealogy-search-tips","tag-pioneer-heritage","tag-pioneers","tag-westward-expansion"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/illustration-0329-2019-featured-graphic-covered-wagons.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7429","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7429"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7429\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":91505,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7429\/revisions\/91505"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7429"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7429"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7429"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}