{"id":79481,"date":"2021-07-23T11:06:28","date_gmt":"2021-07-23T15:06:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=79481"},"modified":"2024-08-16T10:50:57","modified_gmt":"2024-08-16T14:50:57","slug":"genealogy-tip-what-a-gravestone-tells-us-grave-markers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/genealogy-tip-what-a-gravestone-tells-us-grave-markers.html","title":{"rendered":"Genealogy Tip: What a Gravestone Tells Us \u2013 Grave Markers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Introduction<\/em><\/strong><em>: In this article, Gena Philibert-Ortega writes about the family history information and clues grave markers provide. Gena is a genealogist and author of the book \u201cFrom the Family Kitchen.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>As a genealogist, you\u2019ve seen lots of gravestones. My guess is that you don\u2019t pass many cemeteries as you drive through a city. Gravestones can provide vital information for our research, and if we are lucky, they provide us more than just a name and death date. They may include facts such as a birth date, family relationship, and even an occupation. In some cases, there may be more marking the burial than just the gravestone itself, such as a variety of grave markers.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79485\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79485\" style=\"width: 546px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-legion-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79485\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-legion-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: American Legion grave marker. Credit: Gary W. Clark, PhotoTree.com.\" width=\"546\" height=\"536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-legion-grave-marker.jpg 546w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-legion-grave-marker-300x295.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 546px) 100vw, 546px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79485\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: American Legion grave marker. Credit: Gary W. Clark, PhotoTree.com.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Grave Markers<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The grave markers I am referring to are in addition to a gravestone. Made of metal or plastic, grave marker emblems may be attached to a rod that allows you to place it in the ground near the gravestone, or they may have an adhesive back that adheres to the gravestone itself. (1)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79489\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79489\" style=\"width: 764px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-spanish-american-war-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79489\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-spanish-american-war-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: gravestone with a Spanish-American War grave marker\" width=\"764\" height=\"570\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-spanish-american-war-grave-marker.jpg 764w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-spanish-american-war-grave-marker-300x224.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 764px) 100vw, 764px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79489\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: gravestone with a Spanish-American War grave marker. Credit: Gena Philibert-Ortega.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Grave markers provide information about the person that might include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Fraternal order membership (such as Masons, Oddfellows, and auxiliaries)<\/li>\n<li>Lineage society membership (DAR, DUP)<\/li>\n<li>Organization membership (American Legion, Boy Scouts, Veterans of Foreign Wars)<\/li>\n<li>Occupation (policeman, fireman, railroad worker)<\/li>\n<li>Historical event (September 11th, pioneer to an area)<\/li>\n<li>Military service (participation in a war, POW, branch of military)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Basically, these markers provide the researcher information about what the person was involved in \u2013 that in turn can lead to more records.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79491\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79491\" style=\"width: 453px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-railroad-worker-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79491\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-railroad-worker-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen grave marker. Credit: Gary W. Clark, PhotoTree.com.\" width=\"453\" height=\"586\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-railroad-worker-grave-marker.jpg 453w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-railroad-worker-grave-marker-232x300.jpg 232w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 453px) 100vw, 453px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79491\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen and Enginemen grave marker. Credit: Gary W. Clark, PhotoTree.com.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>What Do These Markers Add?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Obviously, these markers provide additional information such as organizational membership. But think of what else one seemingly simple grave marker tells us.<\/p>\n<p>A Daughters of the American Revolution marker indicates that the deceased was a member of the DAR, which means they had a Revolutionary War patriot ancestor. That in turn leads to records. Looking for the member\u2019s DAR application is a start that should be followed up with military and pension records for their ancestor (in the case of a military-serving patriot).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79493\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79493\" style=\"width: 934px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dar-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79493\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dar-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: Daughters of the American Revolution grave marker\" width=\"934\" height=\"550\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dar-grave-marker.jpg 934w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dar-grave-marker-300x177.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dar-grave-marker-768x452.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 934px) 100vw, 934px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79493\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Daughters of the American Revolution grave marker. Credit: Gena Philibert-Ortega.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Just as the DAR marker hints at ancestral relationships, markers can provide clues to family members \u2013 like this American War Mothers marker.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79495\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79495\" style=\"width: 762px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-war-mothers-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79495\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-war-mothers-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: American War Mothers grave marker\" width=\"762\" height=\"575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-war-mothers-grave-marker.jpg 762w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-american-war-mothers-grave-marker-300x226.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 762px) 100vw, 762px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79495\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: American War Mothers grave marker. Credit: Gena Philibert-Ortega.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>This marker indicates that the deceased was the mother of an adult child serving in World War I or a later war. This in turn is a reminder to find that adult child\u2019s name and order military records. Keep in mind that other markers exist for women who participated in auxiliaries to fraternal and membership organizations that their male relatives belonged to.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79497\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79497\" style=\"width: 653px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ladies-auxiliary-vfw-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79497\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ladies-auxiliary-vfw-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: Ladies Auxiliary VFW (Veterans of Foreign Wars) grave marker. Credit: Gary W. Clark, PhotoTree.com.\" width=\"653\" height=\"584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ladies-auxiliary-vfw-grave-marker.jpg 653w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ladies-auxiliary-vfw-grave-marker-300x268.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79497\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Ladies Auxiliary VFW (Veterans of Foreign Wars) grave marker. Credit: Gary W. Clark, PhotoTree.com.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If you come across an emblem that you are not familiar with, use <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/imghp?hl=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Google Image<\/a> search to find it.<\/p>\n<p>This next marker, signifying a member of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, might not be obvious because it shows the letters FLT and not IOOF. But the Odd Fellows symbol of three interlocking chains is a clue, and the FLT stands for Friendship, Love, and Truth.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79499\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79499\" style=\"width: 674px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ioof-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79499\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ioof-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: Independent Order of Odd Fellows grave marker\" width=\"674\" height=\"568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ioof-grave-marker.jpg 674w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-ioof-grave-marker-300x253.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79499\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: Independent Order of Odd Fellows grave marker. Credit: Gena Philibert-Ortega.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Grave markers might indicate not just membership in an organization, but participation in a historical event. For example, this metal adhesive marker can be found on graves of Mormon pioneers who arrived in the Salt Lake Valley (Utah) prior to completion of the railroad (pre-1869). They were sold for the commemoration of the sesquicentennial of the arrival of the pioneers in 1847 by the National Society of the Sons of the Utah Pioneers. (2)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79501\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79501\" style=\"width: 750px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-pioneers-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79501\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-pioneers-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: National Society of the Sons of the Utah Pioneers grave marker\" width=\"750\" height=\"583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-pioneers-grave-marker.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-pioneers-grave-marker-300x233.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79501\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: National Society of the Sons of the Utah Pioneers grave marker. Credit: Gena Philibert-Ortega.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The International Society Daughters of Utah Pioneers (DUP) sells a headstone medallion that can be placed on the grave of a member. (3) Members of DUP are those who descend from a pioneer who arrived in Utah prior to the railroad. (4)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_79503\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79503\" style=\"width: 951px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dup-grave-marker.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79503\" src=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dup-grave-marker.jpg\" alt=\"Photo: DUP grave marker\" width=\"951\" height=\"586\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dup-grave-marker.jpg 951w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dup-grave-marker-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-dup-grave-marker-768x473.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 951px) 100vw, 951px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-79503\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: DUP grave marker. Credit: Gena Philibert-Ortega.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Do Your Homework<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Grave markers can be helpful, but remember that you need to verify the information. Because they are made of metal (today, they are also made of plastic), thieves remove them to take to a recycler for money. Those mounted to a rod are easily removable, and may be stolen or moved. So, just because there is a marker, that doesn\u2019t necessarily mean it\u2019s for your person. Always double check the facts.<\/p>\n<p>Most markers are sold by the groups they represent \u2013 but in some cases, they are sold by a third-party company. (5) Anyone can buy them and add them to a burial site; another reason to make sure you research the facts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Study the Entire Burial Site, Not Just the Gravestone<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Medallions and grave markers add to the story of our deceased ancestor\u2019s life. In some cases, they augment the information on a gravestone. It\u2019s important that we carefully consider not only what the stone tells us but anything affixed to the stone or beside it. Grave markers also give us the opportunity to leave behind information about an ancestor and should be considered as a way to honor them.<\/p>\n<p>Explore over 330 years of newspapers and historical records in GenealogyBank. Discover your family story! <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/sign-up\">Start a 7-Day Free Trial<\/a><\/p>\n<p>_______________<\/p>\n<p>(1) Additional information and photos of grave markers can be found in the <em>Cemetery and Gravestone Handbook for Genealogists &amp; Family Historians<\/em> by Gary W. Clark. For more information see PhotoTree.com <a href=\"http:\/\/phototree.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/phototree.com\/<\/a>.<br \/>\n(2) \u201cFaith in Every Footstep Grave marker,\u201d National Society of the Sons of the Utah Pioneers (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sup1847.com\/store\/faith-in-every-footstep-grave-marker\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.sup1847.com\/store\/faith-in-every-footstep-grave-marker<\/a>: accessed 21 July 2021).<br \/>\n(3) \u201cDUP Headstone Medallion Order Form,\u201d International Society Daughters of the Utah Pioneers (http:\/\/isdup.org\/dyn_file.php?fileToken=TOTLTDWGNK: accessed 21 July 2021).<br \/>\n(4) \u201cJoining International Society Daughters of the Utah Pioneers,\u201d International Society Daughters of the Utah Pioneers (http:\/\/isdup.org\/dyn_page.php?pageID=19: accessed 21 July 2021).<br \/>\n(5) One company that sells these markers is Gettysburg Flag Works \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/military-flags\/grave-markers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.gettysburgflag.com\/military-flags\/grave-markers<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Article:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/genealogy-tip-what-does-a-gravestone-tell-us.html\">Genealogy Tip: What Does a Gravestone Tell Us?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article, Gena Philibert-Ortega writes about the family history information and clues grave markers provide.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":79509,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12713],"tags":[2585,12,2719,4498,2973],"class_list":["post-79481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genealogy-research-tips","tag-cemeteries","tag-genealogy","tag-genealogy-search-tips","tag-grave-markers","tag-gravestones"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/photo-0723-2021-featured-graphic-wwi-grave-marker.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79481"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":100227,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79481\/revisions\/100227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/79509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}