{"id":81373,"date":"2021-11-05T09:34:15","date_gmt":"2021-11-05T13:34:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/?p=81373"},"modified":"2021-11-09T10:34:36","modified_gmt":"2021-11-09T15:34:36","slug":"curiosity-killed-the-cat-or-what-your-ancestor-really-meant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/curiosity-killed-the-cat-or-what-your-ancestor-really-meant.html","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Curiosity Killed the Cat\u2019 or What Your Ancestor Really Meant"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Introduction<\/em><\/strong><em>: In this article, Jessica Edwards begins her discussion of the meanings and origins of idioms (figurative phrases) that our ancestors used. Jessica has had a lifelong interest in her family\u2019s history \u2013 especially on her father\u2019s side, which goes back to the first settlers in Pennsylvania, Jamestown and New England \u2013 and has documented and added more than 21,000 people to her family tree!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In your research of your ancestor\u2019s life, you may occasionally read things by and\/or about them that may not make sense. For example, you may read in their diary that \u201cCuriosity killed the cat\u201d \u2013 but since that is an impossibility, you wonder what they really meant. In actuality, this saying is what is termed an idiom, or may be a proverb or adage depending on what the phrase contains.<\/p>\n<p>A proverb could become an idiom if it was written without the \u201cdon\u2019t\u201d in the phrase, and an adage is a short saying that expresses practical or basic truths. The difference between an idiom and a proverb or adage is that an idiom is a saying in which the meaning cannot be derived from the individual words, while proverbs and adages give clear advice. In other words, idioms use figurative language and are not meant to be taken literally.<\/p>\n<p>Many famous authors and storytellers, like Homer, Aesop, Chaucer, and Shakespeare, used idioms to bring life to their writings. The origins of some of the idioms they used may be lost to time, but sometimes they are traceable to a particular source, custom, speech pattern, or language. Many idioms may appear to be illogical or ungrammatical to non-native speakers because they evolve from popular usages.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNew idioms come along all the time,\u201d says Arnold Zwicky, adjunct professor of linguistics at Stanford University. \u201cThere are several sources for idioms, but the big contributor is figurative language, especially metaphors.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A new term that\u2019s quickly slipping from metaphor to idiom, Zwicky says, is\u00a0\u201call the way up.\u201d It comes from the 2016 song \u201cAll the Way Up\u201d by rappers Fat Joe and Remy Ma, and means \u201cto be at the pinnacle of your emotional spectrum.\u201d The term was then incorporated into 2017 Mountain Dew commercials.<\/p>\n<p>Slang and idioms are related, says Robin Lakoff, a professor\u00a0emerita of linguistics at University of California, Berkeley. But, she adds, \u201cslang changes rapidly while idioms seem to hang around. Slang is created and used largely by outgroups, but everyone picks up on and uses idioms.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Here are three very common idioms, with their origin and meaning:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u201cCuriosity killed the cat\u201d<\/strong> came from a play written by Ben Johnson in 1598 and is meant to say: \u201cBeing too curious or inquisitive can be dangerous.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u201cBeauty is in the eye of the beholder\u201d<\/strong> has existed for centuries in various forms, but it is mainly credited to Margaret Wolfe Hungerford in 1878 and means: \u201cWhat looks beautiful to one person may not look beautiful to another.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u201cBack to the drawing board\u201d<\/strong> is attributed to the artist Peter Arno in about 1941 and means: \u201cIt is time to start over\u201d or \u201cWe need to start from the beginning.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Idioms are not complete thoughts and often need additional context to give them meaning. But idioms make the English language funny, vibrant and enriching to learn. Many of us use idioms often in our daily conversations, even without being aware of it. That is quite understandable: there are nearly 25,000 phrases in the English language that are deemed to be idioms, according to several sources!<\/p>\n<p>I have put together a list of almost 250 idioms from around the world, with their meaning and an ascribed origin (if I\u2019ve attributed it to another language, I have also tried to include the phrase in the original language). Since that collection is extensive, I have broken it into smaller lists in a way that allows you to test yourself to see what you know or can guess (the answers will follow each list). I will be presenting these lists in the weeks ahead here on the <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/\">GenealogyBank Blog<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I hope you enjoy this, and perhaps it will allow you to better understand what your ancestors may have meant in their letters and diaries \u2013 as well as increase your knowledge and vocabulary.<\/p>\n<p>Happy Hunting!<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Note on the header image:<\/em><\/strong> \u201cGenealogy\u201d logo designed and copyrighted by Mary Harrell-Sesniak.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Related Article:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.genealogybank.com\/genealogy-tip-idioms-through-the-ages.html\">Genealogy Tip: Idioms through the Ages<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this article, Jessica Edwards begins her discussion of the meanings and origins of idioms (figurative phrases) that our ancestors used.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":81351,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12713],"tags":[2719,58053],"class_list":["post-81373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genealogy-research-tips","tag-genealogy-search-tips","tag-idioms"],"acf":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/illustration-1024-2019-featured-graphic-genealogy-logo.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=81373"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":81379,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81373\/revisions\/81379"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/81351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=81373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=81373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.genealogybank.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=81373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}